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Discover Cricklewood: West London’s Historic Brent Broadway Gem

Discover Cricklewood: West London's Historic Brent Broadway Gem
Credit: flashbak.com, hortonandgarton.co.uk

Cricklewood captivates as one of West London’s most intriguing neighborhoods, straddling the boroughs of Brent, Barnet, and Camden. This vibrant area blends ancient Roman roots, Victorian industrial might, and a multicultural pulse that draws locals and explorers alike. From bustling Cricklewood Broadway to serene green spaces, it offers an evergreen mix of history, community, and convenience—perfect for anyone searching for “things to do in Cricklewood” or uncovering “West London hidden gems.” Whether you’re a resident rediscovering your patch or a visitor planning a day out, Cricklewood’s story unfolds layer by layer, proving why it endures amid London’s rapid changes.

Ancient Origins and the Name Behind Cricklewood

Cricklewood’s tale begins in 1294 as a modest rural hamlet at the crossroads of Cricklewood Lane and Edgware Road—an ancient Roman route later dubbed Watling Street. The name itself sparks curiosity, likely stemming from a nearby wood in Hendon, blending Brittonic cruc (hill) and Old English hyll (hill), creating a playful tautology like “hill hill wood.” Archaeological digs nearby reveal Early Iron Age settlements, including a Late Roman building tied to a villa in Kingsbury, hinting at deep prehistoric ties.

By the 18th century, scattered farms dotted the muddy landscape, plagued by highwaymen who targeted coaches along the toll road. Enclosure acts in 1823 transformed common lands into fenced fields, paving the way for growth. The Crown pub, documented since 1751, emerged as a lively hub with pleasure gardens, skittle alleys, and even bare-knuckle boxing in adjacent fields—early signs of Cricklewood’s spirited social scene.

Railways Ignite the Urban Transformation

The 1870s marked Cricklewood’s explosive shift from hamlet to urban player, fueled by railways. Childs Hill Station opened in 1868 (renamed Cricklewood in 1950), followed by vast Midland Railway sidings that spurred terraced housing for workers—many now protected in the Cricklewood Railway Terraces conservation area. Willesden Green station’s 1879 debut brought sewers, paving, and a housing boom, with All Souls College developing Chichele Road in 1889, honoring its founder Henry Chichele.

Victorian and Edwardian villas gave way to shops, churches like St Peter’s (1891), and a picture palace along Cricklewood Broadway by 1900. Buses from the Crown to Charing Cross ran every few minutes, while the London General Omnibus garage—rebuilt in 2010—still hums with activity today. These transport links turned sleepy fields into a connected West London powerhouse.

Cricklewood’s Industrial Golden Age

Post-1900, Cricklewood roared into industrial prominence. Handley Page opened an aircraft factory on Cricklewood Lane in 1912, churning out WWI bombers and hosting daring London-to-Paris flights from its aerodrome. Smith’s Industries followed in 1915, ballooning to 8,000 employees by 1939 with clocks, motors, and aircraft parts from its Edgware Road giant— a skyline-defining landmark.

Smith’s Crisps kicked off in Crown Yard garages in 1912, while Staples Corner exploded in the 1920s with 57 factories, including Bentley Motors (1920-1931) and the GPO Research Station (1933), which birthed components for Bletchley Park’s Colossus computer. The North Circular Road boosted access, but by the 1960s, decline set in as industries relocated. Cricklewood Studios (1920-1938), once Britain’s largest film lot, produced Stoll Pictures silents and quota quickies—its site now houses Wickes, echoing faded glory.

Credit: flashbak.com

A Tapestry of Multicultural Communities

Cricklewood thrives on diversity, shaped by waves of immigration. Post-WWII Irish arrivals flocked here amid UK labor shortages, escaping overcrowded Kilburn; women became nurses and bus conductors, men queued at the Crown for building jobs. The legendary Galtymore dance hall pulsed with ceilidhs, cementing Cricklewood’s Irish heart—still alive in community events today.

Jewish settlers arrived in the late 19th century, building synagogues, with 1930s refugees in Dollis Hill. From the 1950s, African-Caribbean and Asian communities enriched the mix; by 1981, recent Irish made up 21%, Caribbeans 10.9%, and Asians 14.4%. Modern demographics reflect this vibrancy: Whites at 43.4% lead, followed by Asians at 18.15% and a diverse “other” group at 17.1%, with Christians at 39.7%, Muslims at 27.27%, and 58.33% economically active in professional roles.

Lush Green Spaces and Heritage Conservation

Nature lovers find solace in Cricklewood’s green havens. Gladstone Park, an 86-acre gem opened in 1901 from Dollis Hill House estate, once hosted Prime Minister William Gladstone—Mark Twain dubbed it “nearer to being a paradise” in 1900. Wander formal gardens, playgrounds, sports pitches, tennis courts, an art gallery, café, and pond offering vistas of Wembley Stadium and the Shard.

Mapesbury Dell, a community-managed garden on Hoveden Road since 2000, buzzes with carol services and local events. Conservation shines through areas like Mapesbury Estate (1895-1905 semi-detached homes) and Cricklewood Railway Terraces. In 2012, £1.65 million from the Mayor of London revitalized Broadway, blending preservation with progress.

Cricklewood Broadway: Heartbeat of Today

Edgware Road’s Cricklewood Broadway pulses with global shops, halal butchers, and Irish pubs, contrasting quiet Victorian side streets. The Grade II-listed Crown (1889, terracotta Flemish Renaissance) stands proud, now the Clayton Crown Hotel after restoration. Churches anchor the spirit: Cricklewood Baptist (1907, Italian Byzantine) and St Agnes Catholic (1883) welcome diverse flocks.

The 1905 Cricklewood Pumping Station doubled as Titanic’s engine room in the 1997 film. Crime hovers at 186.51 per 1,000 (2022), led by anti-social behavior, violence, and vehicle thefts, but community efforts keep it in check amid professional job growth.

Bold Regeneration and a Bright Future

Excitement builds with the £4.5 billion Brent Cross Cricklewood scheme, approved in 2010, reimagining 370 acres into 7,500 homes, 455,000 sqm of commercial space, and Brent Cross West station—opened in 2023 by Sadiq Khan with 12-car Thameslink trains. Barnet Council spearheads it, weaving in community events, skills training, and public art.

Cricklewood Town Team at Ashford Place snagged £1.67 million in 2012 for festivals and high street upgrades. Recent nods for 662 student beds on Broadway meet housing demands, while groups like NorthWestTwo Residents Association and Creative Cricklewood safeguard the area’s soul amid growth.

Credit: london.architecturediary.org

Icons, Culture, and Famous Faces

Cricklewood has nurtured stars: Zadie Smith penned White Teeth roots here; Nick Frost and Simon Pegg bonded in the 1990s; Alan Coren poked fun affectionately. Tamsin Greig, Ching He Huang, Shaun Keaveny, Phil Lynott, Oliver Sacks (Mapesbury Road childhood), and Ken Livingstone hail from its streets—though Dennis Nilsen casts a dark shadow.

Pop culture nods abound: The Goodies filmed here, the Crown featured in Minder credits, Joe Strummer sang “Willesden to Cricklewood,” and John Betjeman’s poem evoked trams and pub life. It’s a creative cradle.

Seamless Ways to Explore Cricklewood

Getting around is effortless. Cricklewood station (Zone 3 Thameslink) zips to St Pancras in 10 minutes or Luton Airport in 35. Brent Cross West enhances options. Jubilee line at Willesden Green or Kilburn (Zone 2) reaches Westminster in 17 minutes. Buses from the W garage link Paddington, Oxford Street, and Brent Cross; Edgware Road drives to Marble Arch, North Circular eases motoring.

Why Cricklewood Captivates Forever

Cricklewood’s journey from Roman crossroads to multicultural beacon embodies West London’s resilient spirit. Conservation areas cradle Victorian elegance, parks like Gladstone provide escape, and Broadway brims with worldly flavors. Regeneration promises green, connected living without losing charm—for locals, it’s home; for visitors, an unmissable evergreen adventure.